CheckoutController -> CheckoutService -> OrderRepository -> PaymobGateway. Deep dive into the idempotency_key logic and reusable payment intents.WebhookController, HMAC SHA-512 validation, and the FulfillOrderListener idempotency guards preventing duplicate subscriptions.AiUsageService, detailing Cache::lock() concurrency guards, MD5 hashing, and the fallback mechanisms.FormRequest validation envelopes and controllers.bootstrap/app.php intercepts errors and forces them into the { success, message, data } format, including 422 field bags.--bp-wrap, --color-panel), typography scales, and responsive breakpoint strategies.